Application of two-lever baglog pressing machine technology to improve the production of oyster mushroom cultivation

Retno Damayanti, Sandra Malin Sutan, Yusuf Hendrawan

Abstract


The baglog pressing process in the Ngadi Oyster Mushroom Cultivation Community Group is still done manually, by compressing the media in a plastic bag with a bottle or plastic pipe several times until it is solid. This work requires quite a lot of labor and a long time, also depends on the skills and accuracy of the workers. Problems that can be identified in SMEs are the division of labor duties for the pressing and steaming processes, the lack of experienced workers who can compact baglog properly. So it is necessary to apply a two-lever baglog pressing machine which aims to increase production capacity. The results of the activity show an increase in baglog production capacity, from 60 baglog/day with 2 workers to 300 baglog/day with a baglog press machine. This capacity meets the needs for the steaming process, where the steamer capacity owned by SMEs is 215 baglogs/day.

Keywords


Baglog, Oyster Mushroom, Press, Two-lever

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aldillah, R. 2016. Kinerja Pemanfaatan Mekanisasi Pertanian dan Implikasinya dalam Upaya Percepatan Produksi Pangan di Indonesia. Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi. 34. 2:163–177.

Arum, A.P., Setiyono, Subroto, G., Muchlison, W. 2022. Peningkatan Kapasitas Produksi Petani Jamur Tiram Desa Karangpring Melalui Teknologi Alat Pengepres Baglog Dua Tuas. Prima: Journal of Community Engineering and Services. 6. 2:93-98.

Azmy, I., Prasetiya, A., Londa, P. 2023. Perancangan alat press baglog untuk penanaman jamur tiram. Jurnal Teknik AMATA. 4. 1:1-5.

Erwanto, Taufiq, H., Nidia, L., Joko, W. 2021. Perancangan Blanking Compound Dies pada Mesin Press Sinao Kapasitas 250 kN untuk Proses Pembuatan Ring M20. QUANTUM TEKNIKA. 3. 1:39-44

Fadhila, A. A., Darwis, W., Berutu, A. S. 2020. Pertumbuhan Miselium pada Bibit F2 dan F3 Jamur Tiram Putih (Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq. Ex. Fr) kummer) dengan Penambahan Gula (Sukrosa) di Usaha Bersama Budidaya Jamur Tiram Kota Medan. Konservasi Hayati. 16. 1:22–29.

Kahandage, P. D., Rupasinghe, C. P., Weerasooriya, G., Alwis, P. 2016. Mechanization of Growing Media Preparation and Poly Bags Filling In Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) Cultivation. Paper presented at the International Symposium on Agriculture and Environment. University of Ruhuna, Sri Lanka.

Handaka, N., Prabowo, A. 2013. Kebijakan Antisipatif Pengembangan Mekanisasi Pertanian. Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian. 11. 1:27–44.

Husna, F., Al Hidayat, F., Muqorrobin, Sebastian, Yulia, M. 2015. Rancang bangun Alat Press Baglog Jamur Dua Silinder dengan Penggerak Motor Listrik. TekTan Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Pertanian. 7. 3:190–201.

Piter, L., Pratama, L. J., Yanmar, P. 2020. Rancang Bangun Pengayak Pasir Otomatis Dengan Dua Tingkatan Kehalusan. Jurnal Teknik AMATA. 1. 2.

Rizaldi, T., Raju, Piliang, M. R. 2019. Design of filler and compactor for oyster mushroom growing medium (baglog). IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 260. 1:1–7.

Sariasih, Y. 2013. Pengembangan Budidaya Jamur Tiram Putih Sebagai Agribisnis Prospektif Bagi Gapoktan Seroja I Kandang Limun Bengkulu. Jurnal AGRISEP. 13. 1:11–18.

Saripuddin, M., Jamaluddin, Aslim, Satra, A. 2022. Perancangan Alat Press Material Komposit Menggunakan Sistem Pneumatik. ILTEK: Jurnal Teknologi. 17. 2:94-100

Subagiyo. 2016. Analisis Kelayakan Finansial Penggunaan Alsintan dalam Usaha Tani Padi di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Agros. 18. 1:33–48.

Sulaksono, B., Yani, K. 2022. Perancangan Konsep Mesin Mixer dan Press Serbuk Kayu yang Portable untuk Pembuatan Papan Partikel dengan Metode VDI 2221. Teknobiz: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Magister Teknik Mesin. 12. 2:134-138.

Suryanto, Suharto, Tripriyo, V. S., Iwan, H., Agus, S. 2014. Rancang Bangun Alat Belah Bambu Dengan Pemutar Ulir Penekan Multi Pisau. Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin. 9. 2:57-62

Sutarman, S. 2012. Keragaan dan Produksi Jamur Tiram Putih (Pleurotus Ostreatus) Pada Media Serbuk Gergaji dan Ampas Tebu Bersuplemen Dedak dan Tepung Jagung. Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan. 12. 3:163–168.

Yenny, P. Diah, A.R. 2017. Analisa penumbukan: kajian awal perancangan alat press untuk media tanam jamur tiram. TEKNIKA: Jurnal Teknik. 2. 2:83-94.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jiat.2022.010.01.009

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Innovation and Applied Technology

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.